ANJ Blacklist: Blocked Curaçao Casinos and Risks 2026

The ANJ blacklist lists illegal online casinos, especially those operating under a Curaçao license, which are subject to administrative blocking in France. Since the law of March 2, 2022, came into force, the National Gaming Authority (ANJ) has required internet service providers to block access to these platforms. This measure aims to protect players from fraud, non-payment of winnings, and the total lack of legal recourse. Only operators with a French license, such as Winamax, PMU, or La Française des Jeux, are allowed to operate.

Understanding the ANJ Blacklist and Administrative Blocking

The ANJ blacklist of blocked Curaçao casinos identifies illegal platforms subject to administrative blocking in France. Published by the National Gaming Authority (ANJ), this administrative policing measure, reinforced by the Law of March 2, 2022, obliges ISPs to filter access to unlicensed sites. However, this blacklist is a reactive tool in the face of a shifting offshore offering. It requires constant vigilance on the part of players to identify the financial and addictive risks associated with operators without a French license.

Which online casinos are blocked by the ANJ?

The ANJ primarily targets operators holding lenient offshore licenses, such as those from Curaçao or Anjouan. Platforms like Vegasplus or Mystake are among the recent examples added to the Blacklist following an administrative blocking decision. These sites pose major risks to users: lack of legal protection in the event of a dispute, non-compliance with responsible gaming standards, and mental health hazards. In France, only sports betting, horse racing betting, and poker are legal. Online casinos remain strictly prohibited, which explains the systematic presence of these actors in the registry of illegal sites.

How do you know if a Curaçao casino is on the ANJ blacklist?

Consulting the Blacklist is not enough to verify the legality of a platform, as this document is not exhaustive. The reliable method is to check the official register of licensed operators on the National Gaming Authority website. Operators like Winamax, PMU, or La Française des Jeux are listed there as the only ones authorized to offer compliant gaming options. The absence of a site from the blocking list does not guarantee its legality. Only the French license is authoritative. Players must strictly avoid unauthorized sites to protect themselves against fraud and addiction.

Why is the blacklist not exhaustive?

The Blacklist published by the ANJ is by nature incomplete because illegal operators constantly change domain names to bypass administrative blocking. This technological asymmetry means that a site can be legally blocked today and reappear under a new URL tomorrow. The Law of March 2, 2022, aims to reinforce these measures, but the responsiveness of ISPs remains limited in the face of multiplying mirror sites. Thus, the absence of a URL from the ANJ's CSV file should never be interpreted as a guarantee of safety, but simply as a snapshot of the situation at a given moment.

The role of ISPs and the blocking technique in France

The ANJ blacklist of blocked Curaçao casinos is the result of a strict administrative procedure where the National Gaming Authority orders ISPs to filter access to illegal sites. This mechanism, overseen by the Ministry of the Interior, aims to protect players from financial risks and addiction. However, its technical bypassability remains a major challenge for regulators.

Why is my online casino blocked in France?

Blocking is no longer solely a judicial matter but a direct administrative injunction. Following the 2022 law, the ANJ identifies sites operating without a French license (such as those under a Curaçao license) and transmits the list to the Ministry of the Interior. The latter, acting in the interest of public safety, officially notifies internet service providers. Although the Administrative Court of Paris can be petitioned to challenge these measures, and the Council of State validates the legal framework of these restrictions, execution is immediate to limit players' exposure to the risks of fraud and loss of personal data.

Curaçao casino blocked by French ISPs: how does it work?

Internet Service Providers (Orange, SFR, Free, Bouygues Telecom) implement this block via DNS filtering. When a user tries to access a blacklisted domain, the ISP prevents the resolution of the IP address, often redirecting to a warning page. This technique, similar to DNS Spoofing, is effective for the average user but remains vulnerable. The Ministry of the Interior regularly updates the lists, but offshore operators frequently change URLs. This creates a technical cat-and-mouse game where the Administrative Court of Paris and the Council of State reiterate that the final responsibility for verification lies with the player.

Risks related to bypassing the block

Some players use VPNs or modify their DNS servers to bypass the ISP filter. However, this practice exposes them to increased dangers: lack of legal recourse, payment fraud, and unfair games. Even if bypassing is technically possible, it does not make the site legal. The ANJ and the Council of State maintain that the illegality of the offering persists regardless of access. It is crucial to prioritize licensed operators to avoid the traps of mirror casinos that exploit these technical loopholes.

Major risks of casinos under Curaçao and Anjouan licenses

The ANJ blacklist of blocked Curaçao casinos highlights platforms operating outside the French legal framework, exposing users to critical dangers. These sites, which often hold a Curaçao gaming license or an Anjouan permit, guarantee neither the fairness of the games nor the security of funds. In the absence of supervision by the National Gaming Authority, player risks include unregulated addiction, data theft, and outright fraud, with no legal recourse possible in France.

Why are Curaçao licenses considered risky?

The jurisdiction of Curaçao eGaming, based in Willemstad, issues authorizations that are lax regarding consumer protection. Unlike European standards, this license does not impose strict mechanisms against excessive gambling or money laundering. Player risks are amplified by the lack of technical control: the software is neither approved nor audited by the ANJ, making it possible to rig the results. Furthermore, the Curaçao eGaming entity does not offer effective mediation, leaving players to deal with operators whose legal structure often remains opaque.

Money laundering and financial investigations

Offshore platforms are a preferred vehicle for money laundering, due to the lack of rigorous identity checks compliant with French standards. The National Financial Investigations Service actively monitors these illicit flows, as the opacity of structures in Curaçao facilitates the recycling of criminal capital. By playing on these sites, users indirectly expose themselves to investigations for complicity or receiving stolen goods, in addition to direct financial risks. The lack of traceability of funds on these platforms prevents any legal justification for the origin of the sums wagered or won.

Data security and risks of bank fraud

Platforms under a Curaçao or Anjouan gaming license do not comply with the encryption standards imposed in France, exposing users to massive personal data theft. Without GDPR compliance, your banking information can be hijacked or resold, facilitating identity theft. These illegal sites sometimes use unsecure third-party payment processors, increasing the risk of repeated unauthorized fraudulent debits. Since security is not guaranteed, playing on these sites directly compromises your digital integrity.

Lack of recourse in the event of a dispute or non-payment

In the event of non-payment of winnings, the ANJ and the gaming mediator are powerless because these operators have no jurisdiction in France. Winnings are frequently confiscated without justification, a practice linked to organized fraud. Unlike licensed sites using compliant identity verification systems, Curaçao casinos offer no guarantee of payout. In the event of a dispute, only the DGCCRF can be contacted, but the chances of recovery remain minimal.

Legal alternatives: Licensed operators and player protection

To avoid the traps of the ANJ blacklist of blocked Curaçao casinos, choose exclusively operators supervised by the National Gaming Authority. These legal actors guarantee the security of funds and the payout of winnings, unlike illegal sites that expose you to major financial risks. In France, only sports betting, horse racing betting, and online poker are authorized, offering a secure alternative to offshore platforms.

Which online casinos are legal in France?

The French market is strictly regulated: around twenty licensed operators and the historical monopoly operator, La Française des Jeux (FDJ), are authorized to offer online gambling. Major players like Winamax and PMU are among these certified entities, operating within a legal framework that ensures game fairness and personal data protection. Online casinos (slot machines, roulette) remain prohibited; only the aforementioned categories are legal. Choosing an ANJ-licensed site ensures not only tax compliance but also access to dispute resolution mechanisms, a protection that is completely absent on blocked sites.

How to report an illegal online casino to the ANJ?

The ANJ's mission is to combat the illegal offering and invites players to report any suspicious site. The ANJ can then open an investigation and, if necessary, implement an administrative block to make the site inaccessible. Before playing, it is recommended to check the official list of licensed operators and that of La Française des Jeux to verify a platform's legality. This active reporting helps protect the player community against fraudulent practices.

Help resources for gambling addiction

The protection of vulnerable players relies on robust mechanisms such as voluntary gambling self-exclusion, which blocks access to licensed sites via the self-exclusion registry. For any difficulties related to addiction, Joueurs Info Service offers listening and specialized support. These resources are essential for keeping control of one's habits and preventing the health and financial risks associated with gambling.

About this article - Writing & Responsibility

Author: Sarah Weber - Casino tester & bonus analyst

Verified by: Dr. Markus Hoffmann - Senior iGaming Compliance Analyst

Last updated: 2026-07-13.

This article on the "ANJ blacklist of blocked Curaçao casinos" was written by Sarah Weber and reviewed by Dr. Markus Hoffmann. Both regularly update the content to reflect regulatory developments, licensing, and bonus conditions. All references to licenses, authorities, or legal frameworks refer to public sources (ANJ (National Gaming Authority), Law of May 12, 2010, on the opening of online gambling).

About the author

8+ years of casino testing, 200+ platforms personally tested in the EU and internationally. Former member of the eCOGRA Player Advocacy Program (2018-2022). Specialization: wagering requirements, withdrawal processes, customer support evaluation.

About the reviewer

12+ years in the iGaming industry, including 5 years in compliance consulting for operators licensed under the French ANJ framework. PhD in economic mathematics. Areas of expertise: bonus mathematics, wagering requirements analysis, player protection mechanisms.

Responsible gaming

Gambling can be addictive. If you feel you are losing control, contact Joueurs Info Service, SOS Joueurs, or use the national self-exclusion register (gambling exclusion file (FIJ)). Set deposit and loss limits before playing for real money. Pauses and cooldown tools are keys to sustainable enjoyment.

Legal disclaimer

The information in this article is provided for editorial and comparative purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice. Players remain responsible for complying with local regulations.